Massive Earthquake Jolts Pakistan; Tremors Felt Across Jammu & Kashmir, No Casualties Reported

Tremors Send Residents Running in Panic Across Northern Region

A powerful earthquake measuring 5.8 on the Richter scale struck Pakistan on Saturday afternoon around 12:31 PM, triggering panic among residents in both Pakistan and parts of Jammu & Kashmir. The epicentre was located 60 kilometers northwest of Rawalpindi, at a shallow depth of 12 kilometers below the surface. The coordinates were recorded at 33.63°N latitude and 72.46°E longitude, according to the National Earthquake Monitoring Center of Pakistan Meteorological Department.

The tremors were strongly felt across Punjab’s Attock, Chakwal, Mianwali, and in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s major cities including Peshawar, Mardan, Mohmand, and Shabqadar. Across the border, people in Jammu & Kashmir also felt the tremors, rushing out of homes and buildings as a precaution.

Panic but No Reported Casualties

Eyewitness accounts revealed that people ran out of homes and offices in fear as buildings briefly shook. Fortunately, there have been no reports of casualties or significant damage so far. Authorities in both countries have confirmed that while the quake was alarming, it did not result in structural collapses or injuries.

The quick response and adherence to safety protocols likely prevented injuries, as officials continue to monitor the situation for aftershocks.

Why Do Earthquakes Happen? A Quick Explainer

Earthquakes occur when tectonic plates beneath the Earth’s surface collide, slide, or move apart. These massive plates build up energy over time. When the built-up stress is suddenly released, it causes the ground to shake. This point of origin is called the epicentre.

In rare cases, earthquakes can also result from volcanic eruptions, large-scale mining, or dam-building. The Richter scale, developed to quantify an earthquake’s magnitude, helps understand its intensity.

What to Do During an Earthquake Safety First

If You’re Indoors:

• Take shelter under a sturdy table or desk.

• Protect your head and neck.

• Stay away from windows, mirrors, or heavy furniture.

If You’re Outdoors:

• Move to an open space away from buildings, trees, and power lines.

If You’re in a Vehicle:

• Pull over safely and stay inside until the shaking stops.

After the tremor, check for gas leaks, electrical hazards, and structural damage. Always keep an emergency kit with essentials and important documents ready.

Remember 2005: A Painful Reminder

This recent earthquake, though not destructive, reignites memories of the 2005 earthquake in Pakistan, which killed over 74,000 people. Pakistan and North India lie in a seismically active zone, and residents are encouraged to remain prepared for such natural events.